The prophet Hosea indicts the Northern Kingdom of Israel for covenant unfaithfulness, and he announces imminent judgment and exile. The prophet then promises God will restore his people fully and finally in the eschatological future.
Here are our top picks for commentaries on Hosea.
Introductory Commentaries
For Sunday school teachers and small group leaders without advanced training
Hosea
David Allan Hubbard
Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries
IVP Academic, 2009
While readable for a wide audience, Hubbard’s work is notable for its thoroughness. Longman writes, “Hubbard’s commentary on Hosea is proportionately one of the most extensive in the series. . . [Hubbard profices] a compellingly written, thoughtful analysis of Hosea’s prophecy.”
The Message of Hosea
Derek Kidner
Bible Speaks Today
IVP Academic, 1984
An engaging work that welcomes readers into the story of the book and guides them to natural applications. Kidner’s earnest scholarship and heart for the church shine through in this brief but powerful commentary.
Hosea
Eric J. Tully
TGC Bible Commentary
The Gospel Coalition, 2023
This free resource from TGC is approachable in tone and rich in content. Tully does a fine job navigating what the story of Hosea and Gomer teaches us about God and his people.
Preaching Commentaries
For pastors and Bible teachers preparing to proclaim the Word
Hosea–Jonah
Douglas Stuart
Word Biblical Commentary
Zondervan Academic, 2017
A reliable and thorough commentary that offers faithful exposition and makes canonical connections throughout. Mathison notes, “Stuart deals with the details of the text as well as the big picture. He is especially helpful at tracing the curses and blessings proclaimed by the prophets back to their Mosaic origin.”
Hosea, Joel
Duane A. Garrett
New American Commentary
Holman Reference, 1997
A brave and insightful commentary that engages many different contentious passages. Longman says, “Garrett is a clear writer who reaches his exegetical conclusions in a reasoned manner and with appropriate restraint.”
Hosea, Amos, Micah
M. Daniel Carroll and Thomas E. McComskey
Expositor's Bible Commentary
Zondervan Academic, 2017
An extensive and thorough commentary that avoids getting bogged down in needless verbiage. Carroll does a lot of contextual leg work in this volume, painting a realistic portrait of how Hosea’s prophecy would’ve been received in its historical context.
The Minor Prophets, Volume One: A Commentary on Hosea, Joel, Amos
Thomas Edward McComiskey, editor
Baker Academic, 2018
An insightful commentary for preachers familiar with Hebrew. The book combines a technical exposition of the Hebrew with explanations and applications, resulting in reflections tightly anchored to the text.
Scholarly Commentaries
For pastors and theologians proficient in biblical Hebrew
Hosea
Hans Walter Wolff
Hermeneia
Fortress Press, 1988
An insightful and influential scholarly resource on Hosea. While Wolff writes from a critical perspective, he asks many pressing questions of the text and handles them with delicate rigor.
The Book of Hosea
J. Andrew Dearman
New International Commentary on the Old Testament
Eerdmans, 2010
An excellent work that stays close to the text and points to its key theological themes. Mathison calls this volume one of the best in the NICOT series, saying: “It is strong in every area where a commentary should be strong—historical background, exegesis, biblical theology, and insightful application.”
Hosea
James Luther Mays
Old Testament Library
Westminster John Knox Press, 1969
Mays is stronger on theology than Wolff, but stays in the bounds of Hosea without making connections to the New Testament. A moderately critical work.