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Best Commentaries on Judges

The relativism and anarchy of the time of the judges sets the scene for the establishment of Israel’s monarchy and, ultimately, for the coming of the Messianic King.

Here are our selections for commentaries on Judges.

Introductory Commentaries

For Sunday school teachers and small group leaders without advanced training

Judges, Ruth, Revised Edition

K. Lawson Younger
NIV Application Commentary
Zondervan Academic, 2021

Younger’s commentary is a reliable resource for readers seeking an introduction to the original meaning and contemporary significance Joshua. Longman notes that while this series usually majors in contemporary significance, this volume equally considers the text’s original meaning.

Judges and Ruth

Arthur E Cundall and Leon Morris
Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries
IVP, 2008

Cundall’s commentary is accessible to a wide range of readers, and it’s conservative in content. Longman points out that Cundall “argues for a conservative position on the historicity of Judges and Joshua, believing the two books give complementary, and not contradictory, perspectives on the conquest.”

The Message of Judges, Revised Edition

Michael Wilcock
Bible Speaks Today
IVP Academic, 2022

Wilcock’s engaging commentary makes the story of Judges come alive again. Challies notes that this commentary is especially helpful for those who are reading devotionally and “seeking to meditate on Scripture while drawing personal application.”

Preaching Commentaries

For pastors and Bible teachers preparing to proclaim the Word

The Book of Judges

Barry G. Webb
New International Commentary on the Old Testament
Eerdmans, 2012

Webb’s commentary is a helpful tool to pastors who are looking for a detailed verse-by-verse exposition of Judges. Webb seeks to faithfully employ a conservative hermeneutic when working with the text.

Judges: Such a Great Salvation

Dale Ralph Davis
Focus on the Bible
Christian Focus, 2015

As a first foray into Judges, Dale Ralph Davis cannot be bettered. He marries attention to the text, rich pastoral application, and tasteful humor. While the material is accessible, there is also enough to stretch the serious reader. His writing can aid any preacher seeking to be anchored in the text but mindful of redemptive and canonical details in the biblical narrative. Mathison says that Davis’s writing is “very practical, but it avoids the kind of moralizing exposition that rips passages out of context in order to make some vague inspirational point.”

Scholarly Commentaries

For pastors and theologians proficient in biblical Hebrew

Judges, Ruth

Daniel I. Block
New American Commentary
Holman Reference, 1999

At more than 700 pages, Block’s commentary is as comprehensive as a single-volume commentary can be. Block comments on much of the literature on Judges preceding his own, making this volume a helpful resource for students seeking to get up to speed on the scholarly conversations about Judges.

Judges

Mark J. Boda
Zondervan Exegetical Commentary
Zondervan Academic, 2022

The ZECOT is an excellent commentary series. The layout engages the reader is the various aspects of the exegetical task, from parsing individual words to syntactical and discourse analysis to reflecting theologically on the text. While the Judges volume is weaker on the latter, it is a super tool to aid engagement with the original Hebrew text.

Judges

Trent C. Butler
Word Biblical Commentary
Zondervan Academic, 2014

Butler’s commentary on Judges seeks to faithfully narrate scholarship on Judges and persuasively put forth new content to readers. His contributions are generally conservative and theologically strong.

Judges

Susan Niditch
Old Testament Library
Westminster John Knox Press, 2008

Niditch brings a surprisingly fresh perspective to the table by applying her knowledge of folklore and oral tradition to Judges. Longman writes, “While there is much of interest for the scholar even when one might disagree with her analysis, this commentary is not recommended for ministers and laypeople.”